Published:
2012-10-05
Updated:
2020-04-06

Learning Ukulele with Curt

Essential Jazz Scales for `Ukulele

After you mastering the six essentials scales below and start to explore more advanced styles of music, especially jazz. There are a few more scales that are needed to cover the broader harmonic palette that a typical jazz tune draws from.

Author(s): Curt Sheller Publisher: Curt Sheller Publications Code: UL04j

Main Category: Scales Main Instrument: Ukulele

Categories: Blues, Chords, Jazz, Scales, Theory, Melody, Rock, Advanced

Louis-Martin/Curt-2020-FFUF

2026-08-23

Number of Pages: 6

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Essential Jazz Scales for `Ukulele

A scale is simply a collection of pitches or notes, not really “this is a Jazz scale", “this is a Blues” or “this is a Rock scale”. It’s how a scale is used that really matters.

Most music starts with a scale. The melody, chords, licks and riffs all can be related back to a particular scale or scales.

After you mastering the six essentials scales below and start to explore more advanced styles of music, especially jazz. There are a few more scales that are needed to cover the broader harmonic palette that a typical jazz tune draws from.

Checkout the Related Video below for @svg('video', 'text-brand-400') Examples in C Tuning, Open Position @svg('arrow-circle-down', 'text-brand-400')@svg('link', 'text-brand-400 ml-1') .

Due to the rich harmonic content of songs and composition in the jazz repertoire the essential scale are, with their alternate names :

Scale Modes

  • Ionian (Major)
  • Dorian (Minor)
  • Phrygian
  • Lydian
  • Mixolydian (Dominant)
  • Aeolian (Natural Minor)
  • Locrian

Traditional Scales

  • Harmonic Minor
  • Jazz Minor - Descending Melodic Minor, Tonic Minor
  • Whole Tone
  • Diminished

More Essential Jazz Scales for `Ukulele content below, continue exploring...


More Essential Jazz Scales for `Ukulele


Altered Scales

  • Mixolydian +4 (Lydian Dominant)
  • Mixolydian -2 -6
  • Whole Tone
  • Diminished

Contemporary Scales

  • Blues (Minor Pentatonic)
  • Pentatonic (Major Pentatonic)

And a few other altered and add note scales are common. After master the above scales is should be no problem deriving additional scales from these essential scales.

art by Curt Sheller

End of Lesson - Thanks, Hope You Enjoyed It!

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