Published:
2023-04-24
Updated:
2023-06-03
Learning Ukulele with Curt
My Favorite Things
Harmonic Analysis (RMA) Worksheet for the song: "My Favorite Things".
Author(s): Curt Sheller Publisher: Curt Sheller Publications Code: ULHA-YB-164
Main Category: Harmonic-Analysis Main Instrument: Any
Subjects: Chords
2023-06-03
Harmonic Analysis (RMA) Worksheet for the song: "My Favorite Things".
My Favorite Things
Published 1959 by Williamson Music
My Favorite Things My Favorite Things is a show tune from the 1959 Rodgers and Hammerstein musical The Sound of Music.
In the original Broadway production, this song was introduced by Mary Martin playing Maria and Patricia Neway playing Mother Abbess. Julie Andrews, who played Maria in the 1965 film version of the musical, had previously sung it on the 1961 Christmas special for The Garry Moore Show.
In 2004 the movie version of the song finished at No. 64 on AFI's 100 Years...100 Songs survey of top tunes in American cinema.
Herb Alpert and the Tijuana Brass released a version in 1969 as a single from their 1968 album, Christmas Album. It reached No. 45 on the Billboard 100. wikiwand
Most Jazz
players, I do (Curt) will associated with the John Coltrane version of the song.
Curt, recorded My Favorite Things his first first two CDs.. 2002 Guitar, Bass Drums and 2015 Ukulele, Bass, Drums.
My Favorite Things is in the The Daily Ukulele — 365 Songs for Better Living book.
Strum a different song every day with easy arrangements of 365 of your favorite songs in one big songbook! The Daily Ukulele features ukulele arrangements with melody, lyrics and uke chord grids and are in ukulele-friendly keys that are particularly suited for groups of one to one hundred to play and sing.
Ukulele Chords
These and many other chords are covered in the Learn A Chord A Day series of lessons.
C Tuning Chords
In the Daily Ukulele series of book the chords are actually listing in their order of appearance. And, are always the basic open position chords when possible.
Starting Melody Note and 1st Interval
- My Favorite Things is in 3/4, Common Time and the Key of Em/G .
- Start on Root ↑ P5.
Intervals Legend: Root=note that begins a scale of the starting key; C is C, D is D, Am is A, Em is E, etc… m=minor; M=Major; P=Perfect; D=Diminished; A=Augmented. • ↑ is up/ascending; ↓ is down/descending;
Harmonic Analysis (HA) Worksheet
Visit the Harmonic Analysis for Scale and Chord Selection series of lessons for information on creating your own Harmonic Analysis Worksheet
A re-harmonization, in Red can be a simple, sticking pretty close to the original composer's intentions or complex and a whole new set of chord changes.
Inspired by the John Coltrane version of My Favorite Things for the Premium Play-along track we went a bit more adventurous.
My Favorite Things Premium Play-along Track
These Premium Play-along Tracks are available to LearningUkulele.com and Learning Ukulele with Curt Site Members and are my personal one-of-kind tracks I (Curt) and Chuck Anderson recorded and arranged.
1.
Using Am in measure three above is close, with the notes A C E also in the F#m7b5 (F# A C E) but Am would create the wrong harmonic analysis and misses the modulation back to Em that should start in this measure — not the next measure. F# Locrian is a great contemporary scale choice for the II V to Em vs. the traditional Harmonic Minor of the I choice..
2.
F# Locrian
F# Locrian
There's that Am in measure three above pretending to be F#m7b5 (F# A C E) . This time the II V is a Picardy Third resolving to resolving to E . F# Locrian is contemporary scale choice for a Picardy Third vs. the traditional Harmonic Minor of the I choice.
F# Locrian * Picardy Third
These two measure are not on the play-along track.
F# Locrian F# G A B C D E F#
F# Locrian F# G A B C D E F#
End on G6 , the I of the Relative Major of Em . Or, be adventurous, wait for one beat and try Em6/9 — 0 2 2 4. For a Turnback to play the song again us the F#m7b5 B7 , the II V to Em.
Ralph Patt Vanilla Book
Checkout the Ralph Patt Vanilla Book
for the Vanilla
changes for My Favorite Things • The Vanilla Book uncovers the basic (“Vanilla”) chord changes to over 400 of the most commonly played jazz standards
to help the jazz player learn the basic changes
and allow the player to add embellishments and substitutions on a solid framework.
Embellishments to basic chords such as added 6ths, 9ths, 13ths, flat 5ths etc. are usually determined by the melody notes and the style of music being played and finally your ear.
[: Em | Em | Em | Em |
| C | C | C | C |
| Am7 | D7 | G | C |
| G | C | F#m7b5 | B7 :]
|| E | E | E | E |
| A | A | A | A |
| Am7 | D7 | G | C |
| G | C | F#m7b5 | B7 |
|| Em | Em | F#m7b5 | B7 |
| Em | Em | C | C |
| C | C | A7 | A7 |
| G | C | C | D7 |
| G | C | G | C |
1._________________________________________________ D.C.
| G | C | F#m7b5 | B7 :]
2.________________________________________ Last Time __
| G | C | G | G |
The Harmonic Analysis (HA)
A Harmonic Analysis (RMA/HA) and its worksheet are intended to show the function of the chords, the harmonic principles used, the keys and tonalities the song explores. And, can be used for scale selections and chord and scale substitutions.
NOTE: A Harmonic Analysis Worksheet is NOT intended to be a lead leadsheet.
Minimal roadmap information such as repeats, fine, D.S., D.C., and codas has been used in preparing the worksheets to somewhat mirror the leadsheet in the Daily Ukulele book.
Sections, Verse, Chorus, 1st, 2nd Ending, turnbacks …
The worksheets will show 1st, 2nd Ending, turnbacks, etc. as indicated in the Yellow Book
. You should start to recognize that 1st endings typically always return to a previous verse or an section. With a 2nd ending, a transition to a different part of the song, a
or chorus. Harmonic Principles are used for these repeats and transitions.
If turnback chords are not indicated for these 1st and 2nd endings in the original Yellow Book leadsheet, recommended chord(s) will be indicated in parentheses or as an alternate harmony in Red . Typically the last measures or turnbacks will be a chord that resolves to and harmonically leads you to the next section or turning you back to the same section. Typically a V or direct substitution of that next chord.
Reference Key
This is the key of the source leadsheet.
- My Favorite Things is in 3/4, Common Time and the Key of Em/G .
Harmonic Principles Used:
These are the harmonic principles used in My Favorite Things.
Nashville Number System (NNS)
Nashville Numbering System always uses four bars/measures per line, no bar lines, and default is each number of the number of beats per bar/measure based on the time signature. If multiple chords in same bar then they are underlined. It can be as simple as converting the Roman Numerals above to Arabic numbers.
At its simplest you simply replace the roman numbers with Arabic numbers. e.g., I becomes 1 , II becomes 2 , etc. The only exception is the bVII7 chord becomes 7 as this borrowed chord from the Mixolydian tonality is so common and the VII (half-diminished seventh) in a major chord is so rare (actually never). And, you could go as far as saying all the modes are numbered: I II III IV V VI VII — just as in the major scale. So calling it a 7 is not that far out.
Check the definitive book Nashville Number System
Scale Selection
Once a Harmonic Analysis has been completed, scale selections can be made. These scale selections can be either vertical or horizontal choices. And, really, only needed if you are going to take a solo or embellish the melody with added notes.
Scale Abbreviation Legend
Traditional Scales: Maj: Major (Ionian), Nat Min: Natural Minor, Dim: Diminished, WT: Whole Tone, Har Min: Harmonic Minor
Contemporary Scales: Minor Pent: Minor Pentatonic, Pent: Major Pentatonic, Blues
Scale/Mode Names: Ion: Ionian (Major), Dor: Dorian (Minor), Phrygian: Phrygian, Lyd: Lydian, Mix: Mixolydian (Dominant), Aeol: Aeolian (Natural Minor), Loc: Locrian
Altered Scales: Mix+4: Mixolydian Plus 4 / Lydian Dominant, Mix-2-6: Mixolydian flat 2, flat 6
Checkout the Lesson Series: Harmonic Analysis for Scale and Chord Selection or download the Harmonic Analysis for Scale and Chord Selection book. And the QuickStart Series of Scale and Arpeggio books.
Performance Notes
Curt, your learningukulele.com creator recorded My Favorite Things on his 2002 Midnight at the Jazz Cafe (Guitar) as well as on 2015 How About More Uke? (Ukulele. There is a alos a Premium Play-along track available. Checkout My Favorite Things song page for these.