Published:
2024-01-08
Updated:
2024-01-08

Learning Ukulele with Curt

Good Day Sunshine

Harmonic Analysis (RMA) Worksheet for the song: "Go Down, Good Day Sunshine".

Author(s): Curt Sheller Publisher: Curt Sheller Publications Code: ULHA-YB-92

Main Category: Harmonic-Analysis Main Instrument: Any

Subjects: Chords

2024-01-08

Good Day Sunshine

Harmonic Analysis (RMA) Worksheet for the song: "Go Down, Good Day Sunshine".

Good Day Sunshine

Released: 5 August 1966

Good Day Sunshine is a song by the English rock band the Beatles from their 1966 album Revolver. It was written mainly by Paul McCartney and credited to the Lennon–McCartney partnership. McCartney intended it as a song in the style of the Lovin' Spoonful's contemporaneous hit single "Daydream". The recording includes multiple pianos played in the barrelhouse style and evokes a vaudevillian mood.

The composition contains key changes and metric anomalies, and closes with voices chanting the song title. Together with its lyrics celebrating romantic love and sunshine, the recording contrasts with the more austere and experimental aesthetic of Revolver. Among music critics, some writers have welcomed the song's lightheartedness while others view it as a track that dilutes the album's strengths. wikiwand

McCartney said that he was influenced by the Lovin' Spoonful's hit single "Daydream" and was trying to write a song in that vein. Lennon and George Harrison had attended the Lovin' Spoonful's concert at the Marquee in London in April 1966; the Beatles and members of the Rolling Stones soon lauded them as the "hot new group". Author Steve Turner writes that the Kinks' "Sunny Afternoon" could have been another source of inspiration for McCartney. wikiwand

Good Day Sunshine is in the The Daily Ukulele 365 Songs for Better Living book.

Strum a different song every day with easy arrangements of 365 of your favorite songs in one big songbook! The Daily Ukulele features ukulele arrangements with melody, lyrics and uke chord grids and are in ukulele-friendly keys that are particularly suited for groups of one to one hundred to play and sing.

Ukulele Chords

D A G7 C A7 F Ab7 C7

These and many other chords are covered in the Learn A Chord A Day series of lessons.

C Tuning Chords

In the Daily Ukulele series of book the chords are actually listing in their order of appearance. And, are always the basic open position chords when possible.

Starting Melody Note and 1st Interval

  • Good Day Sunshine is in 4/4, Common Time and the Key of D . The original is in the Key of B , Tempo: 117 bpm
  • Start on P5 ↓ m3.

Intervals Legend: Root=note that begins a scale of the starting key; C is C, D is D, Am is A, Em is E, etc… m=minor; M=Major; P=Perfect; D=Diminished; A=Augmented. • is up/ascending; is down/descending;

Harmonic Analysis (HA) Worksheet

Visit the Harmonic Analysis for Scale and Chord Selection series of lessons for information on creating your own Harmonic Analysis Worksheet

D
A
A
D
A
A
I
V
I
V

D: D Ionian

Intro in the Key of D and then song modulations to the Key of C for the duration of the song until to Coda.

Modulation: Key of C
G7
G7
C
A7
D7
V
I

VI7
(V of II)

II7
(V of V)

C: C Ionian

A mix+4

D mix+4

Start of a Perfect Fourth Chained Secondary Dominant Cycle: A7, D7, G7 leading to the Tonic I chord.

IM Cont'd Key of C
G7
C
V
I
C
A7
D7
G7
C
I
VI7
II7
V
I

Start of a Perfect Fourth Chained Secondary Dominant Cycle: A7, D7, G7 leading to the Tonic I chord.

Internal Modulation: Key of D

To Coda

D
A
A
D
A
A
I
V
I
V

D: D Ionian

Intro in the Key of D and then song modulations to the Key of C for the duration of the song until to Coda.

Internal Modulation: Key of C
G7
G7
C
A7
D7
V
I

VI7
(V of II)

II7
(V of V)

C: C Ionian

A mix+4

D mix+4

Start of a Perfect Fourth Chained Secondary Dominant Cycle: A7, D7, G7

Internal Modulation Cont'd Key of C
G7
C
V
I

The Worksheet for Good Day Sunshine RMA/HA is formatted to show that in most cases songs are not as harmonically complex as one might think.

Internal Modulation Cont'd Key of C

D.C. al Coda

F
D7
G7
C7
F
IV

II7
(V of V)

V

I7
(V of IV)

IV

D Mix

C Mix

Start of a Perfect Fourth Chained Secondary Dominant Cycle: D7, G7, C7 leading to the Sub-Dominant, II chord.

Coda

Internal Modulation Cont'd Key of C
Internal Modulation Key of D
G7
G7
D
/
A7
A7
V
V
I
/
V

C: C: Ionian

D: C: Ionian

Internal Modulation Cont'd Key of D
Internal Modulation Key of C
D
/
A7
A7
G7
G7
I
/
V
V
V

D: C: Ionian

C: C: Ionian

Internal Modulation: Key of D

Repeat and Fade

||: Ab7
Ab7 :||
V
V

D: Ab Mixolydian

The Harmonic Analysis (HA)

A Harmonic Analysis (RMA/HA) and its worksheet are intended to show the function of the chords, the harmonic principles used, the keys and tonalities the song explores. And, can be used for scale selections and chord and scale substitutions.

NOTE: A Harmonic Analysis Worksheet is NOT intended to be a lead leadsheet. Minimal roadmap information such as repeats, fine, D.S., D.C., and codas has been used in preparing the worksheets to somewhat mirror the leadsheet in the Daily Ukulele book.

Sections, Verse, Chorus, 1st, 2nd Ending, turnbacks …

The worksheets will show 1st, 2nd Ending, turnbacks, etc. as indicated in the Yellow Book. You should start to recognize that 1st endings typically always return to a previous verse or an section. With a 2nd ending, a transition to a different part of the song, a or chorus. Harmonic Principles are used for these repeats and transitions.

If turnback chords are not indicated for these 1st and 2nd endings in the original Yellow Book leadsheet, recommended chord(s) will be indicated in parentheses or as an alternate harmony in Red . Typically the last measures or turnbacks will be a chord that resolves to and harmonically leads you to the next section or turning you back to the same section. Typically a V or direct substitution of that next chord.

Reference Key

This is the key of the source leadsheet.

  • Good Day Sunshine is in 4/4, Common Time and the Key of D . The original is in the Key of B , Tempo: 117 bpm

Harmonic Principles Used:

These are the harmonic principles used in Good Day Sunshine.

Nashville Number System (NNS)

Nashville Numbering System always uses four bars/measures per line, no bar lines, and default is each number of the number of beats per bar/measure based on the time signature. If multiple chords in same bar then they are underlined. It can be as simple as converting the Roman Numerals above to Arabic numbers.

At its simplest you simply replace the roman numbers with Arabic numbers. e.g., I becomes 1 , II becomes 2 , etc. The only exception is the bVII7 chord becomes 7 as this borrowed chord from the Mixolydian tonality is so common and the VII (half-diminished seventh) in a major chord is so rare (actually never). And, you could go as far as saying all the modes are numbered: I II III IV V VI VII — just as in the major scale. So calling it a 7 is not that far out.

Check the definitive book Nashville Number System

Scale Selection

Once a Harmonic Analysis has been completed, scale selections can be made. These scale selections can be either vertical or horizontal choices. And, really, only needed if you are going to take a solo or embellish the melody with added notes.

Scale Abbreviation Legend

Traditional Scales: Maj: Major (Ionian), Nat Min: Natural Minor, Dim: Diminished, WT: Whole Tone, Har Min: Harmonic Minor

Contemporary Scales: Minor Pent: Minor Pentatonic, Pent: Major Pentatonic, Blues

Scale/Mode Names: Ion: Ionian (Major), Dor: Dorian (Minor), Phrygian: Phrygian, Lyd: Lydian, Mix: Mixolydian (Dominant), Aeol: Aeolian (Natural Minor), Loc: Locrian

Altered Scales: Mix+4: Mixolydian Plus 4 / Lydian Dominant, Mix-2-6: Mixolydian flat 2, flat 6

Checkout the Lesson Series: Harmonic Analysis for Scale and Chord Selection or download the Harmonic Analysis for Scale and Chord Selection book. And the QuickStart Series of Scale and Arpeggio books.

RMA book cover QS1UKES book cover

Performance Notes

Links & Resources